Memory Allocation Algorithms

Memory allocation is a critical process in computer systems, enabling efficient management of memory resources for running applications, especially for AI model training and inferencing in this era. Allocation algorithms determine how memory is divided, assigned, and freed for use by various programs. These algorithms ensure optimal use of limited memory while minimising fragmentation and performance bottlenecks. Why is it Important? Efficiency: Efficient memory allocation maximises the use of available RAM, allowing multiple programs to run smoothly without crashing. Performance: The speed at which programs access and use memory directly impacts overall system performance. Fragmentation Before diving into specific algorithms, let’s understand fragmentation: